A discussants cross section on the NEA ACT at Acode. |
As Uganda’s population is increasing,
currently estimated at 40 million people, a lot is left to be desired especially
in terms of livelihood and urban waste management. Man has been impelled to clear
wetlands and forests in search for livelihood. However, despite the dilemma
sustainable growth and development is still needed, environmentalists and other
stakeholders have come up with models and policies that will contribute to
promotion of a sustainable economy i.e. the green growth model which looks at
inclusive growth and development. Policies on environmental protection have
been formulated and approved but their implementation has been and is still a
major challenge due to limited or no coordination amongst stakeholders.
Despite the role of authorities and
environmental bodies / organisations and the blame that comes when their
responsibilities are not realised in environmental protection, coordination/ joint effort among
stakeholders i.e. community members, government and private institutions is
very key. There is need for political will to allow effective policy
implementation and law enforcement, need for social/ community responsibility
to protect and comply with laws and mind
set change i.e knowing that as one clears the forests for agriculture today, tomorrow
he/she will need the rain in crop growth thence important to plant trees
whenever one tree is cut for any livelihood or development activity.
Waste management is an urban
challenge that is aggravated by the limited social responsibility. Local
authorities should become more visible here to save the environment from waste
pollution especially in the trade areas, community members need to be mindful
about the environment in which they live, they should be responsible in
promoting good waste disposal since they are the primary generators. Coordinated
effort and support to adopt new technologies in environmental management for example
use of energy saving cook stoves at both household and institutional level should
be encouraged and use of briquettes in waste management. These innovations are
not only environmentally friendly but also economically friendly as they
promote saving on the cost that would be spent on buying charcoal or fire wood.
Therefore, effective environmental
management, needs coordinated effort among stakeholders at all levels other
than being a blame game.
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